Norms and Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Standards and Security - Essay Example His article is very trustworthy and his style of composing that of an individual personally connected with the complexities of global political situation. In this article he suggests three relevant conversation starters. One, where this standard begins? Two, to what degree does it impact state activities? Three, for what reason does this standard surpass other â€Å"ethical injunctions†? in the United States, the double problems of an obstinate Saddam Hussein and fear based oppressors, for example, Osama container Laden have brought calls up in Congress and among the media for death to be considered as an approach choice (105). He brings up that generally political death has not been depended on by â€Å"great powers† and entire scale war has been the favored alternative despite the fact that the blow-back in the event of a full scale war is considerably more and prompts the loss of numerous honest lives and annihilation of property. He urban communities that,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ethical concerns for the most part place deaths beyond reach as a strategy alternative particularly when the objective is a worldwide leader† (105), yet because of grand changes in the manner in which the universal governmental issues is led today, reality has outweighed optimism and by augmentation morals and profound quality have been side lined in global undertakings. All in all his down to earth way to deal with political deaths is that in this advanced universe of genuine politic where fear mongering and guerilla fighting have supplanted the conventional methods of brutality this choice or ploy of political deaths, but â€Å"unethical† (105) to accomplish certain political finishes is consummately

Using Robots to Teach You How to Write a Paper

Using Robots to Teach You How to Write a PaperMost students feel that they do not have enough time to write a thesis or paper. However, they do not realize that they can use this time to practice the robot writing process. They can actually practice it for writing their thesis and then write a fresh one once they are done with their current one.A student has to put in a lot of time and effort just to get their paper written. This will only add up to the workload for them. Not only do they have to write the paper, but they also have to research some more. Researching is important since they will be using it in their exams.To make it a little easier on them, they can take all of the extra hours to find good robots that are user-friendly and allow them to write. Then, they can use these robots for both writing the paper and for the grading process. It will really cut down on the amount of time that they will spend writing their thesis.The students can choose the robot that is most comfo rtable for them to use. After all, they may not have had any experience writing before. There are lots of these systems available, and they are all different. Therefore, it is up to the student to choose the right one for them.This is not the time to panic and start learning how to write a paper. Since it will take away from the time that they would normally spend writing the paper, it is better to give them some time to practice it. Instead of dreading the fact that they will need to write their thesis, they can begin to enjoy it.They may also want to write a few essays at the same time as the robot. This will help them out a lot. Not only will they get all of the practice that they need, but they can also come up with a better writing style.Once they get all of their papers written and graded, they will be able to know exactly what to expect when they write their own thesis. This will help them avoid any of the pitfalls that they may encounter. This will also help them get through their final papers faster.They can also use their writing style when they write their paper. For example, they may want to use a more academic tone in their paper. Another way that they can approach the paper is to write the paper in an informal way. In many cases, the student will just write a paper and the teacher will grade it.

Chapter Review In Calligraphy Example

Chapter Review In Calligraphy Example Chapter Review In Calligraphy â€" Assignment Example > The study of Muslim calligraphy is affected by the geographical boundaries and time. This means that art varies with place of existence. The Islamic art has been divided into seven art zones whose boundary is not clearly demarcated but are known to have originated from different time zones between 7th and the present day. These areas show the artistic nature of the Islamic aesthetic creations and serves to show how art has established unity among its groups although internal variations can also be accounted for. The historical map of the diffusion of the Muslim art shows that the Arabian gulf together with part of West Africa are the centers of divergence. The art which diffused in this case including musical instruments, vocal styles and codes, architectural forms and decorations and visual motifs and structures. In the history of calligraphy, the chapter enumerates the most valuable calligraphers from Zayd Ibn Thabit, the secretary of Mohamad to Darwish Abd al Majid Taliqani, th e most important master of the shikastah script. Of all the categories of the Islamic art, calligraphy is the most prevalent, most significant and most revered by Muslims worldwide. History has it that the writing was learned by close associates of Muhammad who wanted to substitute memorizing and the necessity grew when Muhammad died. Writings evolved from writing on the reeds, inscriptions on stones, use of Arabic numerals to which were closely associated with Jewish ones and finally, the Arabic system was refined. It is after this refinement that the calligraphy came in as the Muslim community wanted to beautify their writings. Here, calligraphers produced variants of the basic Kufi fonts which were elongated. The variation led to was in the form of angular forms of kufi. Others come as floriated kufi where the verticals of letters are extended to form leafy structures, plaited kufi forming decorative laces on the vertical and the animated kufi for letters ending in stylish anim al or human fingers. By the 9th century, almost 20 cursive scripts had been developed and was standardized in terms of vertical and horizontal length by Vizier Ibn Muglah of 10th century who proliferated the variants of the cursive texts using the rhombic dots. From the 11th century, more cursive and rounded script known as Naskhi and is distinguished by its clarity, simplicity and legibility thought to have been introduced by Ibn Muglah for the court of Baghdad. Ibn al Bawwab is accredited for pioneering the use of rounded scripts for the Quran. The rounded scripts were further perfected by Abd allah al Mustad who is believed to create the six cursive scripts of his time. From then, the following generations have been following generations have been making a great use of variance of size for beautification. Every ruler, dynasty and era has strived to produce a more beautiful Quran than its predecessors. Calligraphers become a prized edition to any court and hence, every learned p erson strived to master the art. Calligraphy came not only to be used in iron-working, glassware and wood. Thuluth is one of the most important cursive script to be developed in the Muslim world and is usually used for architecture, small object decorations and in writing tittles for the Quran.

Impacts on Global Economy - 2381 Words

Impact of Housing Market Crash â€Å"The Impact of housing Market Crash on Global Economy† The housing market in the United States became a nightmare for many people who had taken out loans found and they were not able to pay their mortgage repayments. When the value of homes decreased, the borrowers realized themselves with negative capital. The negative movement of housing sector did effect the United States economy. Individual house owners and investors could not react to the situation and their properties lost value. Rates of mortgages increased extremely high that’s why mortgages no longer became affordable for many people, and thousands of mortgages defaulted. Many banks and investment organizations start have†¦show more content†¦Then previous summer came the subprime crisis across the Atlantic. By end of the summer, there was a run on a British lender, Northern Rock. A month later, mortgage approvals dropped 31 percent, compared with the number in the previous year, and by November, real estate brokers began reporting the first declines in housing p rices. In March, average prices fell 2.5 percent, the largest monthly decline since 1992, according to HBOS, a mortgage lender. (Mark Landler, 2008) â€Å"In 2009 the total value of construction in Ukraine fell 48.2%, to 4.78 billion US dollar, after a 16% fall in 2008, according to the State Statistics Committee. In Chernovtsy, the centre of Western Ukraine, popularly known as Little Vienna, construction volumes plummeted 66.8% in January, compared to the previous year. In Kiev, construction volumes fell 27.4% over the same period. As a result of the global crisis, developers now face financing problems. As a result, many construction projects are frozen. In addition, the property market is being swamped by properties sold by cash-strapped buyers.† (Global Property Guide 2011) The boom in house prices was actually much bigger here than in the U.S., said Kelvin Davidson, an economist at Capital Economics in London. If anything, people should be more worried than in the U.S.Britain has the most developed home-financing industry,Show MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Global Market On The Global Economy1533 Words   |  7 Pagestheir local economy but in the global economy as well. This not only makes them susceptible to what’s taking place in their local economies but to what happens in the global economy as well. This not only effects the smaller companies but it effects the well know larger companies as well. Normally it is the smaller unknown companies that are most effected by the global market movements and they end up going out of business. However in this growing global economy the movements of the global market, nowRead MoreGlobal Organization And Its Impact On The Global Economy1251 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The companies have become a key parameter, especially in the global economy. The size of global companies closely correlated with the decrease of vulnerabilities, with higher resistance to economic shocks occurred along the time and with their bigger chances of success in certain markets. Companies aim not only to optimize their size, but also to strengthen the global production networks, affording them a better competitive position, in a mighty competitive environment and under theRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On The Global Economy1107 Words   |  5 Pagesglobalisation indicates that the world development may be more sustainable. †¢ Political relations and the global environmental have become successfully intertwined, an increase in the global economic incorporation (Martens and Raza, 2016). Globalisation has resulted in: †¢ increased international trade †¢ a company operating in more than one country †¢ greater dependence on the global economy †¢ freer movement of capital, goods, and services †¢ recognition of companies such as McDonalds and StarbucksRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The Global Economy1452 Words   |  6 PagesMany goods and services have increased, because of worldwide trading throughout the past years. Australia is linked into the global economy due to exchanges being made between nations and technology being better than ever, as it is quicker, faster and easier to communicate with potential customers. These are just some of the reasons why Australia is linked in to the global economy. Globalisation over the past 30 years Globalisation has changed over the past 30 years due to changes made between technologyRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The Global Economy1355 Words   |  6 PagesOne way is that it introduces opportunities which further develops regions to progress and prosper in the global economy. In many cases globalization means the shift toward a more integrated and interdependent world economy. The world is moving away from self-contained national economies and toward an interdependent, integrated global economy. There is an insurmountable amount of ways to impact globalization but some include trade, people movement, communication and technology. In all cases, globalizationRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The Global Economy1803 Words   |  8 Pagesinvestments and production in the global market. The development of Technology through the industrial revolution, is one the most significant factors behind globalisation. Globalisations removes the limits to business, the trade of goods a nd services worldwide. This allows business cooperation’s to expand in foreign markets. Global trade is a powerful force that has been made possible through the process of globalisation, and has opened up the gates to the global economy. There are many advantages andRead MoreImpact Of Technology On The Global Economy2183 Words   |  9 Pagesbeen immense. Disruptive technologies have been an integral component of the economy. They have revolutionized the manner in which mankind accomplishes simple daily tasks. They have stimulated and are currently stimulating the economy. It is imperative to understand the magnitude of their impact, as this will enable one to comprehend the significant role of disruptive technologies within the complexity of the global economy. This essay is composed of three distinct sections. The first section willRead MoreThe Impact Of Censorship On The Global Economy Essay1633 Words   |  7 Pagesperception of Syria is worse this year than it was a year ago, still 59% of the population don’t wish the government to get more involved (Polling Report, 2016). As a result, the USA and the EU try to compensate through their influence over the global economy. â€Å"Since 2005, U.S. policymakers have increasingly turned to sophisticated types of economic sanctions as a foreign policy tool of first resort. From the development of banking sanctions limiting Iran’s ability to secure financing from WesternRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The Global Economy2029 Words   |  9 PagesOver the last number of years, it could be said that the growth in the global economy has increased a vast amount and is rapidly continuing in this direction. The world as we know it is now becoming progressively more connected through a process called Globalisation. Grossman and Helpman (1993) say that there are two main trends too which are key contributors that help make up this process of globalisation. The first of these being the advancement in technology innovations and secondly followingRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Domestic And The Global Economy1254 Words   |  6 Pages tools, bicycles, driveways, clothes, accessories, and so on. This new-s hared economy is a multibillion-dollar business and is growing unremarkably. The sharing concept has created markets out of things that would never have been considered to be moneymaking assets before. These new money making concepts are disrupting our traditional economy. Regular businesses have to figure out how to compete. Is this shared economy creating new value for the consumers or is it just replacing existing business

Child Observation Report Essay - 6698 Words

Confidential Material Detailed report of five observations. The names used in this Observation Report are fictitious. This is absolutely necessary to protect the privacy of the children being observed. Observation #1: Ron and aggression Date and time: Wednesday April 16, 2014; 11:25-12:50 Setting: Playground for 1st/2nd grade recess 11:25-11:50, 3rd/4th grade 11:55-12:20, Kindergarten recess 12:25-12:50 Activities observed: Children climbing across the climbing rings, watching children pretend play at the tire mountain and under the large wooden play structure with the blue†¦show more content†¦Example B: I spent a lot of time lifting the short children onto the climbing rings during (first and second grade recess) so they could race with one another. Ron was having fun and encouraging the other children as they crossed until a different boy was almost across the rings. Ron walked underneath him and pulled on his legs until he fell off the rings. After that the boy grabbed Ron’s shirt because he was mad that Ron pulled him off of the rings. He asked Ron â€Å"why did you do that?† Ron did not answer, so the boy pulled on his shirt and hit him in the arm. Ron began crying at that point and started yelling, â€Å"He hit me! He hit me!† I diffused the fight by pulling the boys apart from each other, and tried to get both of the boys to talk to me. The boy that hit Ron just walked away and did not want to listen. So, I helped Ron stand up and asked him why he thought the other boy might have hit him. He said he did not know why the boy would be angry with him. I asked him what he had just done to the boy to provoke such a reaction. He told me that he all he did was pull the other child off of the rings. He did not appear to understand that his actions might have been the reason that theShow MoreRelatedObservation Report For Child Observation1557 Words   |  7 PagesEach child sat down individually with the researcher the day after to read out the words they have learnt. They were shown pages of books and asked if they could identify the words from the text. They were also asked to create a sentence using these words. The Memorization and Mixed Method approach showed that 8 out of 16 children (50%) had a full score in reading the sight words â€Å"see, â€Å"give†, â€Å"have†, â€Å"feel† and â€Å"like†. 5 out of 16 children scored more than 2 but less than 5. The remaining 3 outRead MoreObservation Report On Child Observation1411 Words   |  6 PagesWe observed Joaquin in his home in the living room of his home. His mother, younger brother, and younger sister were all there. They interacted with Joaquin during the observation. There were times that the children interacted with Caitlin and me, but for the most part we just observed them interact with each other. Observation Summary I brought a couple activities for Joaquin and his siblings to do while we observed him. I brought a pumpkin, hammer, and golf tees for them to pound them into theRead MoreChild Observation Report Essay1127 Words   |  5 PagesChild Observation Report Lecturer: Dr. Stephanie L. Knight Observer: Afra Mohamed Taha Observant: 3-4 year old boy Topic: Entire Observation Setting: Airport. A family consists of a father, a mother, three daughters and a son. Goal: Observing the boy to see his entire behavior, in addition to his reaction to reinforcement and punishment. Time: 52 minutes Method used: SystematicRead MoreEvaluation Of A Child Observation Report1097 Words   |  5 PagesChild Observation Report On January 4, 2016, I visited my cousin Darius, who is currently a seventeen year old boy and a junior in high school in the city of Dallas, Texas which is where I am from. I asked him and his mother a series of questions pertaining to him and his adolescent development. Let’s take the journey into Darius’ teenage development. Between the ages of twelve and sixteen most adolescents experience significant physical changes related to puberty. This also happened to be trueRead MoreChild Observation Report Essay1269 Words   |  6 Pagesnoticed one child was sitting at the table having a conversation with a stuffed beaver. The two twin girls I was baby-sitting had a giant stuffed bee, and I would chase after them with it and sting them. This shows what the book calls animistic thinking. According to the book, this kind of thinking is the belief that inanimate objects are alive. Another form of animistic thinking would be when my mother told a story about a leprechaun. When my mother asked where leprechauns lived, one child repliedRead MoreChild Observation Report Essay1698 Words   |  7 Pages Child development is an amazing thing to watch in the way that children interact with one another and how they perceive the world that surrounds. While doing our research of child development we began to observe a group of kids ranging the ages 1 – 12. During these observations we noticed traits such as attachment, comfort, and love. Through the following examples we will proceed to observe development in our environment and explain its relativity to the text Observation #1 I observed a set ofRead MoreChild Observation Report Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pagesthe morning with the students there. In the time I spent there, the children, ages 3 to 5, engaged in unstructured play, and sat in a circle for calendar time and reading aloud. The preschool is primarily child-centered in terms of its organization, meaning it incorporates a lot of child directed activity, and less structured, or adult directed, learning (Berk, 2008). I watched the group of about twenty children with the intention of studying them as a whole, but I found myself compelled to watchRead MoreChild Observation Report Essay2202 Words   |  9 Pagesusually understand her clearly. Natalie will sometimes listen to Paul or Rachel talking and then repeat the things they have said later. She also does this with short stories. Emotional Development: Natalie is generally a happy child she can be very shy with strangers. She does not really cry unless she’s tiered and doesn’t get her own way, if she hurts her self badly and sees blood she will cry and will not let you see it. If she does hurt her self not to badly weRead MoreSocial Work Child Observation Report1545 Words   |  7 Pagesprocess of negotiating an agreement to carry out a child observation in a school. It will explain my role as a social work student in the process of negotiating observation agreement with the school. Some of the issues considered in my negotiation were confidentiality, ethical issues and values, consent, communication, legal issues, professionalism, skill, voluntary participation of participant, contingency plan and limitations. The name of the child observed in this work will not be included for dataRead MoreChild Development Observation Report Essay2420 Words   |  10 PagesCompare and contrast a child from younger age group with a child from an older age group. For the younger age group, I observed a 6-month-old, boy infant, called Manden, in my friend’s home. 1. Adult/Teacher Interaction: In an adult interaction, the child I observed were more engaged with the people around him by infant-directed speech. His mom and I were basically called his name by rhythm, and he responded to us by smiling and being excited. As I observe in terms of turn-taking, I realize

Laboratory by Christopher Carroll Free Essays

The book â€Å"Lab 257: The Disturbing Story of the Government’s Secret Plum Island Germ Laboratory† by Christopher Carroll provides true nature, exact details and thoroughly examined and checked history of Plum Island. It is necessary to outline that findings presented in the book significantly contribute the evidence that government does have many secrets and doesn’t want them to be revealed. Thus the author appears to be a real pioneer revealing shocking facts and true facts about the island and serious diseases. We will write a custom essay sample on Laboratory by Christopher Carroll or any similar topic only for you Order Now The author is rather persuasive, because he uses logical arguments, conclusions and facts to defend his position. The narrative of the book flows smoothly and follows chronological order. Thus it is apparent that Carroll has succeeded both as pioneer of the problem and as talented writer. (Carroll 2004) The author shows in the book that Plum Island â€Å"on the edge of the largest population center in the United States is a ticking biological time bomb that none of us can safely ignore†. (Carroll 2004) It is necessary to mention that the book bases its evidence on the innumerable number of government documents, in-depth interviews with people and certainly access to Plum Island itself. In the beginning Carroll admits that â€Å"this is an eye-opening, suspenseful account of a federal government germ laboratory gone terribly wrong†. (Carroll 2004) Therefore, the author leads readers through secret world presenting horrifying revelations such as seriously infected workers, outbreaks of viruses, biological meltdowns, etc. The author is really outrageous with the fact that infected workers were refused to be assisted in diagnosis by Plum Island brass. Further, the author proves that the area waters are highly contaminated with periodic flushing of raw sewage. Moreover, Carroll finds associations between the outbreak of deadly West Nile virus in 1999 and Lyme disease in Plum Island. Actually the book is through exploration of the secret world of bacteria, viruses and microbiology. Carroll illustrates how the Department of Agriculture in the USA runs the Plum Island for last fifty years and states that that is â€Å"far more than wholesome grade-A eggs and the food pyramid†. (Carroll 2004) It is necessary to note that author provides new and original overview of the Island stating that is exists in the age of bioterrosism because of improper policy of the Department of Homeland Security. The book is interested in safety and security and thus it calls for action in order to show protest from biological catastrophes for future generations. Actually â€Å"Lab 257† provides new understanding of Plum Island and calls it â€Å"a biological Three Mile Island†. It is known that since 1950 this place is of great interest for researching animal diseases. Plenty of outrageous and disturbing events and news are revealed in the book involving escaped germs and lax security as well as sewage pills. Carroll thinks that some of the found viruses are potent bioterrorist weapons and thus the access to them should be limited. And it is Christopher Carroll who touches this problem for the first time. (Carroll 2004) The author believes that it is his task to reveal the secret and scandal-hidden history of the Plum Islands, because, according to his mind, the nation should be aware of horrors taking place there. Nevertheless, some moments in the book are tangled. The book reveals lots of talks with past and current workers, â€Å"filing Freedom of Information Act applications to get classified material and visiting the island itself six times†.   (Carroll 2004) The history of Plum Island is traced from its very beginning as a research facility for warfare of germs till its becoming a part of the Department of Agriculture. The author involves in the books descriptions of not only mysterious island, but also descriptions of animal diseases, bio-warfare researches, etc. He states that the island has relived the very top of its researches as well as its fall. Nowadays the island is a run-down and dangerous place with â€Å"little in the way of security, even after the events of 9/11 put the island under the watch of the Department of Homeland Security†. (Carroll 2004) US Department of Agriculture has done certain significant work in order to protect livestock of America. For example, the scientists are responsible for creating the first vaccine for foot-and-mouth disease. Carroll states that positive moments can’t exist without negative consequences and thus he says that the Department has done their best to hide the breakdowns of researches.   Thus the successful researches are plagued and since 1970s have been seriously criticized. Despite certain successful discoveries, negative effects are apparent: leaking air filters, escaping sewage, etc. what is more awful is that outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease is caused by lab’s herds. It is argued in the book that â€Å"things recently went from bad to worse when many of the jobs were privatized, leading to dangerous cost-cutting†. (Carroll 2004) Further, it is necessary to mention Carroll’s recounting of the Hurricane Bob on the Island. Thus Carroll possibly hints that â€Å"the storm unleashed a doomsday scenario – one that never actually materialized†. (Carroll 2004) However, the thinks that Hurricane has positive impact compared with other outrageous revelations. Carroll assumes that scientists are responsible for setting loose the Lyme disease as well as Nile virus in 1991. Furthermore, they are to blame for new scourges taken place in the United States of America. The evidence in the book is presented by Carroll’s personal observations and investigations. Special attention in the book is paid to Lyme disease. For example, the author hints that â€Å"the Nazis experimented on Lyme disease as a weapon of germ warfare, and that after World War II; one German researcher had some dealings with the founders of Plum Island†. (Carroll 2004) Scientists in the Plum Island are though to have studied tick-borne diseases. Firstly, the disease was revealed in Lyme, Conn, in 1970s. Scientists thought hat it was caused by either deer or birds carried Lyme-infected ticks. Plum Island is situated near the Lyme and thus it is infected as well. However, other evidence suggests that bacteria caused Lyme disease has existed in American forests even before the scientists appeared in Plum Island. Factually, it is indicated that â€Å"these bacteria probably evolved in North America and only later spread to Europe†. (Carroll 2004) However, Michael Carroll mocks at the provided idea of possible Lyme history, but â€Å"the fact is that many diseases have made this sort of crossover into humans†.   He thinks if to disturb the ecosystems, the parasites are sometimes pushed out to make humans their own home. For example, malaria was a serious scourge many years ago, but then the first African farmer made an attempt to clear the forests and to create â€Å"homes† for parasites – he decoded to breed mosquitoes. Further, HIV is chimpanzee viruses which have got into bloodstreams of human in 20th century because of slaughter of chimps for meat. Thus Carroll asserts that the gravest danger nowadays is bioterrorim, because it is able to create many diseases. Bioterrorism involves climate change, globalization and deforestation. Therefore, the author thinks that Plum Island is necessary place, because SARS and anthrax have to be defeated. Thus the lab has to be kept safe and secure. (Carroll 2004) No unturned stone is left in the book â€Å"Lab 257†. The author thoroughly investigates the Plum Island’ history and illustrates workings of the lab. Special attention is paid to operations on Plum Island.   The strength of the book is a variety of information gathered from different sources ranging from interviews with employees to appropriate government agencies. Carroll skillfully assembles all the materials into research being easily readable and remarkable. Carroll is certainly talented researcher and writer and his book is one of the most shocking pieces of non-fiction. The author thinks that media will become interested in his â€Å"chilling expose of a potential catastrophe† and thus government will be forced to take measures to provide sanitary and safe conditions. (Carroll 2004) If government pays no attention to the problem, people will be threatened to become new victims. Summing up the material provided it is necessary to admit that Carroll has managed to meet with many people who have made the Plum Island: researchers, scientists, present and pass employees, animal handlers, etc. Furthermore, people â€Å"of the surrounding areas who never wanted the lab facility there in the first place† are also involved in the book narrative. (Carroll 2004) The author provides strong evidence of serious breaches of protection and security and states that such ignorance may lead to viruses’ releases. The consequences would be apparent: devastation of forests and spreading of diseases. It is known that many workers in the island are ill will diseases which are still unidentified by any doctor. Furthermore, the book is filled with suggestions that â€Å"West Nile Virus and other such diseases were actually introduced to U.S. soil via Plum Island†. (Carroll 2004) Thus mishaps could have been responsible for spreading of anthrax, mad cow disease and Rift Valley fever viruses. Carroll also admits that terrorist could have bee provided with lots of opportunities to easily access the island because of improper security systems. Carroll provides evidence that release of deadly viruses and toxins is caused by mishaps on the island. Thus the author concludes that humans nowadays are not safe at all. (Carroll 2004) References Carroll, Michael C. (2004).Lab 257: The Disturbing Story of the Government’s Secret Plum Island Germ Laboratory. New York: William Morrow.    How to cite Laboratory by Christopher Carroll, Essay examples

Pros and Cons of Confederation of Canada in 1860 free essay sample

Some pros were that the colonies would be stronger and more independent. the colonies would have strong central government to control the defense, taxation, postage, currency etc. also the Britain abandoned the mercantilism so the colonies would have to unite in order to survive because Britain no longer provided the colonies with the guarantee on market and it got its material from other countries for a lower price. this made the colonies go in depression because people had no jobs and they needed someone to buy their goods and products . The reason for lack of support in England, of the colonies, was money. England set the economies up where raw materials were imported form the colonies and the industries of England manufactured the goods selling them manufactured goods back to the colonies. They even imposed a manufacturing tax on anything manufactured in the colonies. This manufacturing tax existed through too and was replaced by the GST. We will write a custom essay sample on Pros and Cons of Confederation of Canada in 1860 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When the economics of this old system no longer benefited England they terminated the arrangement. The Civil war had just ended in the US and the international boarder between the US and what is now Canada had not been settled. There was a very strong movement in the US 54 forty or fight emerged in the US. This movement wanted the boarder at 54 degrees north 40 minutes which is roughly through the now community of McLeod Lake-nee Fort McLeod. For their part England wanted to retain their interest land and saw the formation of a new country, loyal to them, as their way out. The problem for them was they had little or no presence in the area west of the great lakes except for the the coast of what is now BC. Victoria amp; Westminster The mealtimes PEI Nova Scotia amp; New Brunswick were an economic disaster having lost their secure market in England, Upper Canada. Ontario was land locked in many respects and France had lost their interest in the new world. They lost Lower Canada at the battle of The Plains of Abraham and then sold their claimed land in the south to the US, The Louisiana Purchase for something like 3 to 5 million dollars. Upper Canada was very loyal to the English crown. Lower Canada was a orphan and the maritime needed the market access to Upper and Lower Canada. The benefit for the maritimes was a secure market, for Upper Canada and the Colonies in what is now BC was to keep ties with England and the Crown and for Lower Canada Quebec, a way to maintain their culture. Lower Canada was a strip of Land along the St Laurence River. The options for the people of lower Canada were very limited. The were too small to stand on their own, if US took over, their French Language, Laws based on the Napoleonic code would most likely be lost. Under Confederation they were guarantied the right to their legal system, Language and religion. The west joined upon being promised a railway connection, all in Canada to the east. The great pro of Confederation was that a country was created, Canada in what would surely been annexed by the US and for Lower Canada their language and Laws were preserved. I am of the opinion that if Quebec were to separate, in short order they would become a quaint Little puddle in a sea of 360 million non Quebecers and the sooner the better. Pros: Common defence Resist American expansionism Common colonial market Chance to acquire the West State support for the Intercolonial railroad The British wanted it to happen Break the political deadlock in the Canadas Cons: Different economies in different colonies Cost of Confederation (taxes) No common national feeling